Kristen Coyne
Throughout
the 1970’s and 80’s, there was a lot of controversy about inequality between
men and women, especially in the music industry. This controversy reached a
whole new level in 1981 when a new platform for musicians to share their music
with the public was launched. It was
called MTV and it changed the way the music industry was forever. It stood for
Music Television, and when it first came out it was a lot different than it is
today. It was not reality shows, but rather music videos. Prior to the debut of
MTV, music videos were just recordings of live performances, but now with MTV,
artists began making videos to tell the story of their song, and it often made
an unpopular artist into a megastar. It was also had a positive impact on
gender roles. Women such as Annie Lenox were with her flattop hairstyle and
Annie Lenox with her suit and buzz hair cut, and men such as Prince and Adam
Ant with their eyeliner and ruffled shirts were pushing the gender role
boundaries by adopting traits typically considered of the opposite sex. This
was a positive step toward gender equality because popular icons of this time
were beginning to show that acting that there was no style that could not be
worn by both sexes. Although MTV was an improvement from the way women were
portrayed in the previous years, it still shifted into the tactics of showing
women as sexual objects. “As the years past, MTV’s women increasingly became
more notable for their roles as backup dancers and sex ornaments.” (Zeisler 85)
Even though there was still the underlying stereotype of women being portrayed
as sexual objects, there still remained powerful women on MTV who advocated for
feminism and gender equality. As Zeisler mentions in Feminism and Pop Culture,
“In the 1980’s and ‘90’s-decades which, for feminism, were filled with mixed
cultural messages and a one-step-forward-two-steps-back sense of progress.”
(Zeisler 87) Although there was a lot more progress toward gender equality then
there was in the past, there was and still is a lot of work that needs to be
done for us to be treated as equal.
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